Winemaking with Riesling

Updated: February 2026 | Reading Time: 8 minutes

Riesling is one of the world's great white grapes—aromatic, versatile, and capable of producing wines from bone-dry to lusciously sweet. Native to Germany, Riesling has spread worldwide and is prized for its incredible longevity and balance.

Understanding Riesling

  • Highly aromatic: Petrol, citrus, stone fruit
  • High acidity: Natural balance for sweetness
  • Versatile: Dry to sweet styles
  • Long aging: Develops complexity over decades

Key Winemaking Decisions

Sweetness Level

Riesling can be made in any style:

  • Kabinett: Light, off-dry
  • Spätlese: Late harvest, richer
  • Auslese: Selected late harvest
  • Beerenauslese: Noble rot affected

Fermentation

  • Cool fermentation: 50-55°F (10-13°C)
  • Slow fermentation (weeks)
  • Prevent MLF for crispness

Residual Sugar

To stop fermentation:

  • Refrigerate (cold crash)
  • Add sulfites
  • Filter to remove yeast

Conclusion

Residual Sugar

Riesling rewards attention to detail. The high acidity makes it incredibly food-friendly.

Next: Winemaking with Sauvignon Blanc